Spring Census – 2025
These notes have been produced for Devon LA maintained schools using sims.net only. These guidance notes should be read in conjunction with our School Census Supporting Guide, which includes;
- information on data protection legislation
- additional information on the school census, e.g. DfE enrolment statuses
- location of each school census data item held within SIMS.net
Key dates
Census date: Thursday 16th Jan 2025
Census deadline: Tuesday 21st Jan 2025
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Funding notes
- Schools funding for the 2025/26 financial year is based on the autumn It is therefore vital that your pupil information is complete and accurate.
- The Pupil Premium funding for the 2025/26 financial year is based on the autumn census. It is therefore vital that your pupil information is complete and accurate – Free School Meal eligibility, Post Looked After Arrangements (previously Adopted from Care) and Service Children indicator.
- Early Years Funding – the DfE advise that the Early Years block of the 2025/26 school funding allocation to the Local Authority will be based on the spring census for existing entitlements (funded and extended hours for disadvantaged 2yr olds and 3 and 4 yr olds). The funding allocations for the new expanded hours entitlement for working parents aged 2yrs and under will be based on termly data from the 2024 summer term, 2024 autumn term and the 2025 spring census. It is therefore vital that your Early Years pupils and hours is complete and accurate.
- Early Years Pupil Premium funding for the 2025/26 financial year is based on the spring census for 3 and 4 yr olds. As 2024 to 2025 is the first year that 2 yr olds to 9 months will be eligible for EYPP these funding allocations will be based on termly headcounts in summer and autumn 2024, and the January 2025 census. It is therefore vital that your pupil information is complete and accurate.
- The take up of Universal Infant Free School Meals (UIFSM) informs the Universal Infant Free School Meals Grant so it is important that the School Dinner Taken section of the census is correct (schools with infant pupils only).
- High Needs funding. The Department for Education is using the top-up funding indicator in the new high needs national funding allocation. As such, it is very important that all schools complete census returns correctly and follow the guidance provided.
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Changes to existing data items
The following changes apply to the spring census;
- SEN type – now includes an option for Down Syndrome.
- Attendance codes have been updated to reflect the new codes which came into force from 19 August 2024 for the autumn term and will be recorded in the spring 2025 census. Please see Appendix B attendance codes for full list (includes all new codes). The new codes for the autumn term will be collected in the spring school census.
- Six new ethnicity codes have been added so the ethnicity groups now align with the 2021 Census (ONS). These are ABRI (Asian – British), AWEL (Asian – Welsh), BBRI (Black – British), BWEL (Black – Welsh), and ORAB (Arab). All are main codes except ORAB which is an extended code and covered by the main code of OOTH (Any other ethnic group). The description of WIRT has been updated to ‘Irish Traveller’. However the DfE are not using these where they have been reported in this census. They therefore suggest that schools that haven’t already made use of these codes should delay the use of them until the 2025/26 academic year.
The items listed below relate to the collection of childcare provision in the spring census. Sims users: Scomis provide some detailed information on the changes in their spring school census bulletin, including the need for consolidated workstation patches.
- Type of childcare – signposting off-site question – the ‘yes formal arrangements with another provider’ response has been updated from ‘including transport’ to ‘including escort’, now states “yes, we have formal arrangements with another provider for them to provide childcare to our pupils, including escort to or from the site”.
- Childcare places availability – this new supplementary question will record if a childcare place is available for every parent who wants one
- Childcare opening time – where off-site service response is ‘yes – formal arrangements’ this new supplementary question records whether the childcare provision is open from 8am or earlier (if before school) – applies to before school childcare
- Childcare provider hours – where off-site service response is ‘yes – list of providers’ this new supplementary question records whether the childcare provision offers childcare covering 8am to 6pm – applies to before school childcare, after school childcare and holiday childcare
- Childcare closing time – where off-site service response is ‘yes – formal arrangements’ this new supplementary question records whether the childcare provision is open to at least 6pm (if after school) – applies to after school childcare
- Holiday childcare provider – where off-site service response is ‘yes – formal arrangements’ this new supplementary question records whether the holiday childcare provider is open from 8am or earlier and to at least 6pm – applies to holiday childcare
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Deleted data items
- Attendance data items – the aggregated ‘sessions missed due to authorised absence’, ‘sessions missed due to unauthorised absence’, ‘sessions attending an approved educational activity’ and ‘sessions missed due to an exceptional circumstance’ fields will be discontinued from spring 2025 census.
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Known issues
There are no known issues at this time.
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List of data collected
School details – basic details, such as name, phase, governance, address and telephone number
Pupil details
- UPN, name, address, date of birth, sex
- enrolment status, national curriculum year group, part time indicator
- service child indicator
- young carer indicator
- first language, ethnicity
- free school meal eligibility start and end dates, including pupils in NCY R – 2 for whom a claim has been made and confirmed as eligible
- early years funded hours, extended childcare hours, expanded hours, hours at setting, eligibility code, disability access fund indicator (schools with nursery pupils)
- early years pupil premium receipt and basis for funding
- early years two year old basis for funding
- ULN, youth support services agreement indicator (secondary schools, special schools)
- learner support code (secondary schools with 6th form)
- class type (primary schools only, where class type is nursery or other)
- school dinner taken (for Reception, Year 1 and Year 2 pupils)
- SEN status (i.e. education, health and care plans (E), or SEN support (K)
- member of SEN unit or resource provision
- top-up funding indicator (pupils with special educational needs)
- post looked after arrangements
Attendance (autumn 24/25 term): 01/08/2024 to 31/12/2024
Suspensions & Exclusions (summer 23/24 term & autumn 24/25 term): 01/04/2024 to 31/12/2024
Free School Meal (FSM): 04/10/2024 to 16/01/2025
Alternative Provision placements: 03/10/2024 to 15/01/2025 (inclusive)
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Free school meal legislation changes
To minimise the impact of the rollout of universal credit and the introduction of an income threshold for eligibility purposes, transitional arrangements are in place to ensure that no pupil loses a meal as a result of these changes.
The transitional protections ensure that any pupil in receipt of free school meals on 31 March 2018 or after, should continue to receive free school meals until the end of the universal credit roll out period, and then until their phase of education ends. This covers until at least March 2025 and applies even if their circumstances change and they would no longer meet the eligibility criteria.
Consequently, schools should not enter FSM end dates in the school census unless;- a parent has said that they do not wish the child to be recorded as eligible for free school meals and receive a free school meal
- a pupil transfers from another UK country – their non-English free school meals must have an end date
- a parent notifies the school that their support under the Immigration & Asylum Act 1999 or the pension credit has ended
- a parent notifies the school that they no longer qualify for free school meals under the criteria for families with no recourse to public funds (NRPF)
Note:
- If an end date is required against a pupil’s free school meal record, then a suitable note will need to be added to your census in COLLECT. For example, parent has been informed that the FSM is protected but they wish to cancel their claim.
- The DfE transitional status only applies at a child claim level and not at family level. This means that a claim must be made for each child as there is no longer an automatic entitlement resulting from siblings already being eligible.
Further information is available from:
https://www.devon.gov.uk/educationandfamilies/school-information/school-meals
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Which census should early years children be reported in?
Schools with early years provision need to determine which census should record their provision by applying the DfE’s guidance as indicated below;
Schools with funded onsite early years provision make their return via either the school census or the early years census, BUT NOT BOTH.
- registered pupils of the school (2, 3 and 4 year olds depending on the statutory age range of the school) are recorded via the school census
- children (aged 2, 3 and 4) attending a separate Ofsted registered PVI (private, voluntary or independent) provider on a school site, are recorded via the early years census
- children attending provision provided by a school governing body under Section 27 of the Education Act 2002 – (s27 (governor run) provision), should be either:
- recorded via the school census if they are registered pupils of the school (can include 2-year olds if the school’s statutory age range covers 2-year olds); or
- recorded via the early years census if they are not registered pupils of the school.
Where a child’s free entitlement is split between more than one setting, they may appear on the two different censuses. In such a case, the number of funded hours for each child across all provision is limited to 15 hours (free entitlement) and 15 additional hours (extended entitlement or expanded entitlement).
Early Years Pupils in NCY E2 and E1
Children turning 2 years old fall into the ‘E2’ year group and, if on the schools’ admission register and in receipt of education, they must be included in your census return.The Department for Education do not expect any younger children falling into the ‘E1’ year group to be in receipt of education and should not be on the school’s admissions register. If schools need to record children in ‘E1’ within their MIS, these should be recorded with an enrolment status of ‘Guest’ and not brought through into the census.
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School Census preparation
Make sure, so far as possible, that your pupil database is up to date. Some pupil information is subject to change so please check the following:
- All new pupils are on your system, including pupils who deferred entry until this term.
- Any leavers have been properly recorded.
- Free School Meal eligibility, please see legislation changes on previous section.
- Note: Pupil Premium funding is generated by pupils aged 4 and above in Years R-11 who are/have been eligible for Free School Meals during the last six years (except pupils aged 5 or over with Subsidiary Registration or whose FSM Country was Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland).
- Special Education Needs pupils are properly recorded, pupils on SEN Support or who have an EHCP may also need a Resourced Provision or Special Unit indicator. In the spring census they also require a SEN Need Type and Rank, e.g. SLD, ASD.
- Service children are recorded in sims.
- Note: Pupil Premium will be generated for Service Children in years R-11 who are single or dual main registered.
- Attendance for all schools (except Nursery) – please ensure that attendance data for the previous term is free of missing marks and N codes. N codes (No reason given) should only be used temporarily as it counts as an unauthorised absence and impacts on your performance data.
- Ensure suspensions and exclusions data is accurate, these are collected for the last two terms.
- Schools with pupils in Year 8 and above should check the Youth Services Support Agreement information is up to date.
- Governor run pre-schools – please ensure that pupils in Governor run pre-schools are not included in the census. Funding for these pupils is via Early Years Funding and not School Census. For further clarification please see section ’Which census should early years children be reported in’. If you have entered these children on SIMS please ensure their enrolment status is Guest so they are excluded from the census (via Tools | Pupils | Change Enrolment Status).
- Early years children – where children should be included in your census, please check that their funded hours, extended/expanded funded hours and hours at setting have been updated to reflect census week. Some children may also be in receipt of the Disability Access Fund. Eligibility for 2 year old funding and early years pupil premium is now also collected every term.
- Schools with Part-Time pupils in Reception or Nursery must be recorded as such. Statutory age pupils on part-time timetables or flexi-schooling arrangements must be recorded as full-time and the school is deemed to be ‘authorising’ the agreed times when a pupil is absent (absence code X or the new C2 would be used).
Please make sure that your census data is checked and updated as soon as possible and any members of staff involved in this process (including those dealing with attendance and exclusions) are given enough notice. We advise you to complete a dry run as soon as possible to check your data.
SIMS upgrade version
Schools must have upgraded to version 7.220 or above and must have imported the most up to date fileset which includes the official DfE validation and summary report files.
Fileset 2903 at the time of publication. If you are a hosted school the fileset is applied by Scomis for you. Non-hosted schools need to upgrade themselves and import the fileset, further details can be found on the Scomis Spring 2025 Census fileset webpage.
Please do not upload a file until you are sure the latest census fileset has been imported. As you are aware it is not unusual to have School Census filesets containing fixes issued close to the census date. It is therefore important that schools check the Scomis webpage for the latest information on any further filesets.
If you have not yet upgraded to version 7.220 please do so as a matter of urgency. If you are encountering difficulties in upgrading please contact Scomis on 01392 385300 and send an email notification to census@devon.gov.uk.
If this is the first time you are running a school census please email census@devon.gov.uk so someone from the Education Information Team can contact you to provide guidance and support.
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Running the census
In sims.net select Routines | Statutory Returns | School Census
Please ensure that the Term is set to Spring 2025 and select an appropriate file path for the Census Folder. Please remember that the census holds sensitive data so care must be taken when selecting the relevant folder and schools must be mindful of their responsibilities with respect to information security.
When running the census for the first time select the New button to create a census file and then Open (in future instances you can then Search and Open the existing file being working on it).
Select Calculate All Details to collect the data from SIMS into a census file.
Note: You should only Calculate All Details the first time you are preparing the file. After this, each time you update your census you should select Create & Validate. (If you click Calculate All Details later, it will overwrite any previously collected or edited data in the census panels with the data stored in sims itself).
Once you have clicked on Calculate All Details a screen appears which says the following;
This will calculate the details below. You need to do this at least once for each return. Data previously collected or edited will be overwritten. Proceed with calculating details?
Click Yes if this is a new return that you are creating.
Click No if it’s an existing return that you are working on, you should click on Create and Validate to update your census with any amendments that you have made.
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Navigating through the census
You can navigate through the census either by using the scroll bar to the right of the screen or by selecting the relevant section from the Quick Links as indicated below;
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School Information – All Schools
If you need to make any amendments please select the School Detail button and amend.
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Spring census only – School Childcare – All Schools
Schools must indicate whether they provide childcare on site, signpost people to other childcare or do both of these for the following four types of childcare;
- Before School
- After School
- Under 5
- Holiday
Please note:
- Schools may offer both on-site provision and signpost to off-site childcare
- Schools who do not provide on-site childcare and do not signpost off-site provision must enter a No for onsite and No for signposting against each type of childcare
Detailed definitions of childcare provision and further clarification from the DfE can be found on the DfE website – guidance for the school census.
The following information is collected;
Childcare type – indicates if childcare is before school, after school, holiday or for under fives
On Site – “yes” if childcare is provided on the school premises, “no” if childcare is not being provided on the school premises, e.g. your school points parents to off-site childcare such as a private or voluntary organisation.
Signposted – one of the following must be selected;- yes, formal arrangements – use if your school has formal arrangements with another provider to provide childcare for your pupils, including escort to or from their site,
- yes, list of providers that pick up from school – use if your school has a list of local providers that will pick up from the school to help parents
- no – school has no arrangements for off-site provision
- not known – school does not know of any off-site provision.
Opening times – the time that the service becomes available (not applicable to after school care), please note that the time must be in 24 hour format and entered as hh:mm, e.g. 07:00
Closing times – the time that the service closes (not applicable to before school care), please note that the time must be in 24 hour format and entered as hh:mm, e.g. 17:30
Number of Childcare Places – maximum number of childcare places that the service can provide, this is the total available capacity and not the number of children who attend each day.
Provider – indicates who provides the childcare: school, school in partnership (with another provider) or other (non-school) provider
Other Schools – indicates whether the service is available to children from other schools
Weeks Open – the number of weeks for which childcare is provided (applicable to holiday and under-fives childcare only).Sims users;
To enter or amend the information click on section 3 Childcare in the quick links options (or go to Focus | School | School Details) and then click on Edit.
The School Details Panel then appears where you click on section 6 Childcare to open the Childcare Panel. Any current childcare details will then appear in the panel.
If you need to change any existing details highlight the relevant entry and click Open.
Once you have entered the information click on Ok.
Please note:- If Before School Childcare is selected the closing time and weeks open is not required
- If After School Childcare is selected the opening time and weeks open is not required
- If Holiday Childcare or Under Fives Childcare is selected the opening and closing times and weeks open are required
- Under Fives Childcare should only be recorded if the childcare offer is for at least 9 hours a day, do not include provision that is only available during school hours or where children can only attend a morning or afternoon session
- Under Fives Childcare is only for pre-school children, children in Reception Class would not be included in this section as they would be in one of the other categories as they will be attending school, e.g. Before or After School Childcare, as they will be attending school
Once you have finished editing your childcare records click Save in the School Details window and then click OK to return to the School Census window.
The Childcare Panel in the School Census will then be populated with the childcare provision. -
Spring census only – School Time – All Schools
Schools should provide the total compulsory time pupils spend in school, in a typical 5 day week. The number of hours must be recorded to 2 decimal places to the nearest 15 minutes. Where a school is open for 32 and a half hours, for example, this is recorded as 32.50, with 32 and three-quarter hours being 32.75).
This includes the total time each day from the official start of the compulsory school day (from the start of morning registration) to when the compulsory school day ends, (official home time).
This figure will be inclusive of breaks, as these form part of the total compulsory school day, however it will not include optional activities either before or after school. The data entered should be representative for pupils aged 5 to 16 in the school.
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Early Years Hours and Funding
Funded hours, extended hours, expanded hours and hours at setting are all collected within this section of the census. The hours collected are based on the week of the census;
- all three and four-year-old pupils and a specific subset of disadvantaged two-year olds are eligible for the universal free entitlement to early education for a maximum of 15 funded hours a week.
- three-year olds and four-year olds (in year groups E1, E2, N1 and N2), where working parents have a valid eligibility code, are also eligible for the extended childcare hours for an additional 15 funded hours a week.
- 9 month olds to two-year olds (in year groups E1, E2, N1 and N2), where working parents have a valid eligibility code, are also eligible for the expanded childcare hours for 15 funded hours a week.
Note: Four-year olds in reception are not eligible for the free entitlement nor the extended childcare hours as they are in full time education.
The table below shows the dates of birth and year groups of children for whom hours are required and should help you when working through this section.
Date of Birth Ranges
Funded Hours (free entitlement)
Extended Funded Hours (extended entitlement)
Expanded Funded Hours (expanded entitlement)
9 months to 1 yr olds
01/01/23 – 31/03/24not applicable not applicable actual hours to a max of 15 2 yr olds
01/01/22 – 31/12/22Pupils from specific disadvantaged groups actual funded hours to a maximum of 15 hrs. Other hours must be paid for by parents.
not applicable actual hours to
a max of 15note: if 2 yr old is entitled to funded hours as disadvantaged group they cannot also have expanded hours, the hours should be recorded as disadvantaged (funded hours) 3 yr olds
01/09/20 – 31/12/21actual hours to
a max of 15actual hours to
a max of 15Not applicable 4 yr olds
01/01/20 – 31/08/20actual hours to
a max of 15actual hours to
a max of 15Not applicable * 4 year olds must be in NCY groups E1, E2, N1 and N2.
Note: Children who have deferred entry to next year must not be included on your census.
Funded hours are the hours fundable under the free entitlement to early education. Funded hours exclude any hours funded by other means, e.g. paid for by parents and extended funded hours (extended childcare hours). Funded hours are the hours the pupil is in education provision and following the learning and development requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage.
Note: for additional guidance regarding the use of funded hours please contact Fran Butler, Devon County Council Early Years – 01392 385395.
Extended funded hours – these are the hours fundable under ‘extended childcare’ and are only available to eligible 3 & 4 year olds in education provision (i.e. following the learning and development requirements of the early years foundation stage) whose working parents hold a valid eligibility code. This code needs to be captured for the school census. Extended funded hours must not include hours paid for by parents and any funded hours under the free entitlement (recorded in the funded hours field).
Expanded funded hours – these are the hours fundable under the expanded entitlement and are only available to eligible for 9 month olds to 2 year olds in education provision (i.e. following the learning and development requirements of the early years foundation stage) whose working parents hold a valid eligibility code. This code needs to be captured for the school census. Expanded funded hours must not include hours paid for by parents and any funded hours under the free entitlement (recorded in the funded hours field) or the extended entitlement (recorded in the extended funded hours field).
2yr olds expanded hours v funded hours – in some circumstances, 2-year-olds may be eligible for both the 15-hour funded entitlement for disadvantaged 2-year-olds and the expanded entitlement but can only take up one of these entitlements. In those circumstances, children should be recorded against the disadvantaged entitlement (funded hours).
Hours at setting – this is the total hours a pupil is expected to attend during the week. It records the total number of hours they spend in education provision at the school (that is, following the learning and development requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage). It includes the funded hours (free entitlement), extended funded hours (extended entitlement) expanded funded hours, (expanded entitlement) and any other hours funded/paid from other sources e.g. parents. It now applies to pupils aged from 9 months to 4 years old.
Entering hours for early years
The Early Years panel should bring through the appropriate pupils however please check to ensure all relevant children are included. To enter data, click on the Edit button and then save your changes. Alternatively, you can amend the data via Tools | Statutory Return Tools | Update Early Years (if you use this method you will need to Recalculate the data in the Early Years panel of the census to refresh the data).
Please Note:
- Eligibility Code indicator – captures the code that confirms the eligibility of working parents to access the additional 15 hours of extended childcare or expanded childcare. Eligible parents will receive an 11-digit code which they need to pass to schools to validate accordingly. Where a parent has two children each child will have their own code. Note: eligibility codes for foster parents will differ slightly as they are issued by LA (other codes issued by HMRC).
- Disability Access Fund should be flagged for 3 and 4-year-old pupils in receipt of this funding, for further information please see later section.
- If you have nursery pupils attending more than 30 hours you can record the actual number of hours attended in the Hours at Setting but the maximum Funded Hours and Extended Funded Hours and Expanded Funded Hours are 15 each.
- Values for Funded Hours, Hours at Setting and Extended Funded Hours and Expanded Funded hours should be entered using two decimal places. For example, 1 hour 15 minutes must be entered as 1.25.
- If, while completing the return, a new pupil is added, or a date of birth is amended, click on the Recalculate button in the Early Years panel to ensure that up to date data is displayed.
- For dual registered pupils under 5, only include the funded hours spent with you. Please remember, dual registration is not applicable if the other provider is a pre-school.
Children attending more than one setting
Where parents split their child’s free entitlement between providers, the 15 hours free entitlement and the additional 15 hours extended entitlement and additional 15 hours expanded entitlement need to be recorded accurately against each school. Providers will need to ask parents which setting the free entitlement / extended hours are taken. Parents choose where they wish to take the free entitlement and the extended entitlement and expanded entitlement.
The Early Years detail report provides information on hours at setting, funded hours, 30-hour code, extended funded hours, expanded funded hours and disability access fund to enable you to check the data in the census.
Further information regarding early years entitlement can be found on this webpage.
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Early years funding – 2yr old basis for funding
Early years 2 Year Old Basis for Funding
This item records the basis under which a two-year-old has been funded; i.e. Economic Criteria, High Level SEN or Disability, or Looked After or Adopted from Care. Please note it is not required for 2 year olds taking up the new expanded entitlement hours, it only applies to the disadvantaged entitlement (funded hours).Schools will receive a report via the Early Years Provider Portal on Thursday 16th January called ‘School Census 2 year old funding” which will indicate the ‘basis for funding’ criteria for eligible pupils.
All pupils born between 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2022 (inclusive) regardless of year taught in, will appear in the 2 year old basis for funding panel. The basis for funding will need to be entered manually for each of the separate funding category columns.
The ‘2 Year old Basis for Funding’ detailed report provides information on the eligibility categories applied to pupils to enable you to check the data in the census.
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Early years Pupil Premium
Early Years Pupil Premium is now collected on a termly basis. Early Years Pupil Premium (EYPP) is available for disadvantaged children aged 9 months to 4 year olds.
Children will be eligible for EYPP if they are taking any of the following;
- universal 15 hours entitlement (funded hours) for 3 and 4 year olds
- disadvantaged entitlement (funded hours) for 2 year olds
- expanded entitlement (expanded hours) for 9 month olds to 2 year olds
and either
- meet the “benefits related criteria” equivalent to those for Free School Meals (please note: meals delivered as part of the universal infant free school meal entitlement are not FSM: receipt of FSM does not automatically qualify a child for EYPP), or
- they have left care (in England or Wales) through adoption, special guardianship or a child arrangement order (formally known as residence order), or
- are in the care of the local authority (England or Wales)
Please note: EYPP is not payable on the extended entitlement for 3 and 4 year old children with working parents (extended funded hours).
Children become eligible for Early Years Pupil Premium from the term following their relevant birthday. They will retain this entitlement until they move into Reception, when they become eligible for the ‘mainstream’ pupil premium.
The table below shows the cohorts of children for whom early years pupil premium data is required;
Age
Date of birth ranges
9 month olds to 1 year olds – taking expanded hours 01/01/2023 and 31/03/2024 inclusive 2 year olds – taking disadvantaged hours or expanded hours 01/01/2022 and 31/12/2022 inclusive ALL 3 year olds – taking funding hours (universal entitlement), irrespective of school type and school year group 01/09/2020 and 31/12/2021 inclusive 4 year olds in nursery schools – taking funding hours (universal entitlement), all year groups 01/01/2020 and 31/08/2020 inclusive 4 year olds in all other schools – taking funding hours (universal entitlement), NCY E1, E2, N1 & N2 only 01/01/2020 and 31/08/2020 inclusive How to claim the Early Years Pupil Premium:
Early Years providers are responsible for identifying eligible children and will need to encourage parents to complete a Declaration Form so eligibility can be checked for the Early Years Pupil Premium. Further details and registration forms can be found on the Early Years Entitlement Funding webpages.
Children that are currently in the care of the local authority will be checked and funded.How do I know which pupils are eligible for Early Years Pupil Premium (EYPP)?
A report of pupils eligible for EYPP from the spring term will be available within the Early Years Provider Portal via Reports | Payment History and is called “EYPP – Spring Term 2024/25 – Eligibility Children with Amounts”. You should use this initial pupil listing when preparing your census and carrying out a dry run. This panel can then be updated with any additional pupils as indicated below.Schools need to submit new children and carers details via the Early Years Provider Portal by close of Tuesday 14th January. The information will be checked centrally and a report called ‘School Census EYPP’ will be available on Thursday 16th January which will provide the information required for the census.
Further information is available from the Early Years Pupil Premium webpages.
Further guidance on EYPP from the DfE is available from the government webpages.How do I enter this information for the School Census?
- The pupil must be recorded as receiving funded hours of early education in the Early Years panel of the census.
- Any pupils who have left care (in England and Wales) must also be recorded in the Post Looked After Arrangements panel of the census. The EYPP Receipt panel now has an ‘In Care’ column which displays the ‘in care’ data recorded in the census.
- The appropriate EYPP reason needs to be completed within the EYPP panel of the census with the following available options;
- eligible through economic reasons (eligible via the benefits related criteria for FSM).
- eligible through other reasons (due to being in care or having left care through adoption, a special guardianship order or a child arrangement order).
- eligible through both reasons (i.e. through both economic and other reasons).
- eligible through unknown reason (school knows pupil is receiving EYPP as school is receiving funding from LA but does not know reason why eligible).
The ‘EYPP receipt’ reason is captured in the second part of the Early Years Panel of the School Census process. Navigate to the second section of the panel which deals with Early Years Pupil Premium Receipt. Each pupil is automatically set to ‘Not Eligible’ so schools need to amend this information manually.
Note: The detailed EYPP Receipt Report, available by clicking on the Detail Report button in the School Census window, lists all your pupils along with their Basis for EYPP Eligibility.
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Early years Disability Access Fund
This is collected in the early years panel and records whether a child from 9 months to 4 years old is in receipt of DAF from the local authority.
To be eligible, the child must be in receipt of disability living allowance (DLA) and one of the early years entitlements;
- universal 15 hours entitlement for 3 and 4 year olds, or
- disadvantaged entitlement for 2 year olds or
- expanded entitlement for 9 month olds to 2 year olds
NOTE: Pupils aged 4 as at 31 August in reception and above, who are funded via the schools’ block of the dedicated schools grant are not eligible for DAF funding.
To enter data, click on the Edit button in the Early Years Panel and then save your changes. Alternatively, you can amend the data via Tools | Statutory Return Tools | Update Early Years (if you use this method you will need to Recalculate this section of the census).
If schools are unsure as to whether a pupil is in receipt of Disability Access Funding they can email the Early Years Entitlement Funding Helpdesk: eyef@devon.gov.uk
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Early years hours and the part-time indicator
The part-time indicator is based upon whether the pupil is attending education provision for 10 sessions a week, i.e. morning and afternoon sessions 5 days a week. A pupil attending 9 (or fewer) sessions is part-time. A pupil attending education for 10 sessions a week will be full time.
Note: The part time indicator is specific to the pupil, not the school. If a pupil is receiving ‘education provision’ for 10 sessions a week at more than one provider then both establishments will record the pupil as full time. The part time status indicates whether a pupil is part-time in education, it does not indicate whether a pupil is part-time at one or more establishments.
A child should only be recorded as full-time where they attend education for 10 sessions per week irrespective of the number of funded and / or extended childcare hours.
Compulsory school-age pupils on a part-time timetable are recorded as full-time with the appropriate absence code used for the sessions they do not attend (code X or new code C2).
To amend a pupil’s part-time status, open the pupils record in SIMS and go to the part-time details panel in Section 2. Registration;
- Part-time pupils – should have an entry in the part-time details panel with no end date
- Full-time pupils – will either have an entry in the part-time details panel with an end date before census or will not have an entry in the panel (blank).
Note: The Attendance mode field is not used in the census to inform a pupil’s part-time status.
The on-roll basic details report provides information on part-time status to enable you to check your census data.
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Early years provider portal
Early years hours for your nursery pupils are entered in the early years provider portal and the school census. For this Spring 2025 census, these two collections are held in the same week.
The school census return is based upon school census week: Mon 13th Jan to Fri 17th Jan 2025.
The Early years headcount week is: Sun 12th Jan to Sat 18th Jan 2025.
When completing the census return, schools may find it beneficial to refer to their portal return as a starting point. The portal provides a ‘Headcount’ report which can be used as a guide when completing the hours section of the census. This can be accessed via the Provider Portal > Headcount>Provider Home>View All Tasks>Change status to Historical>Select Task > Download. Please remember if any children’s hours have changed since entry into the portal, these need to be amended in the census. You also need to ensure that any children who started after you completed the early years portal have the appropriate hours recorded in the census.
It is essential that the early years hours recorded within the census are accurate, complete and based upon the school census week. The Early Years detailed report from the school census provides information on hours at setting, funded hours, eligibility code, extended funded hours, expanded funded hours and disability access fund to enable you to check.
Guidance notes on the provider portal can be found on the Early Years webpages.
NOTE: the Early Years Provider Portal captures funded hours and extended/expanded funded hours as two separate figures (previously captured one figure for all funded hours). The School Census also captures funded hours and extended funded hours as two separate figures. For census purposes, the DfE guidance for the School Census states that these items need to be recorded accurately against each provider. Please ensure you follow this guidance when completing your census.
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Class Type
This needs to be completed for all pupils in primary schools. As information may not have been brought forward from the last term you need to check this panel and ensure that data is entered for all your pupils.
Class equates to registration group. Pupils in a local authority designated nursery class should be recorded with a class type of “Nursery” whilst all other pupils should be recorded as “Other” (even if it contains nursery age pupils).
To update this information click Edit. A full list of pupils appears, but this can be filtered by using the drop-down menus at the top of the screen. For example, you can select your Nursery Year Group first, then right click on the heading of Nursery and select ‘check all’. Then select a status of ‘No Class Type’ to reduce the list to only those pupils missing this information, right click on the heading of Other and ‘check all’.
Once you have entered your ticks against all your pupils please remember to save your data.
Please note: If you have an LA designated nursery unit you may need to amend records for pupils who have transferred from nursery to reception, or who were previously part-time and are now full-time. Please remember to add an end date in their part-time details panel if they are now full-time.
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Top Up Funding
Please note: DCC Finance Team ask schools to record all pupils eligible for top up, including pupils where you are receiving top up direct from Other Local Authorities.
This needs to be completed for those pupils on roll for whom the school receives, on census day, high needs top-up funding from the LA. The top up funding is paid outside a school’s budget share for a pupil requiring additional support which costs more than a specified threshold.
Please note: The Department for Education is using the top-up funding indicator to calculate high needs funding allocations. They also use this data for research purposes and to provide bench-marking information to local areas. As such, it is very important that all schools complete census returns correctly and follow the guidance provided.
The specified cost threshold for additional SEN support varies according to the type of school;
School Type
Top Up Funding
primary and secondary mainstream schools Threshold is £6,000 per pupil per annum in all cases. Top-up funding is paid in respect of individual pupils whose additional support costs more than this and is for the excess costs over the threshold. special schools The funding they receive is £10,000 per place and the top-up funding will be for costs incurred by the school in providing additional support in excess of this funding. Pupils in receipt of top-up funding are listed in the monthly Individual Assigned Resources (IAR) sent via Anycomms Plus from Finance. The file name will be 878****_2024-25_Month_NN_IARs (where **** is your school number and NN is the month). Please use the latest available listing to complete the census and add any other pupils in receipt that are not yet showing on the latest IAR. If you have any pupils who receive Top Up Funding from another Local Authority please include these in your Top Up Funding panel as well. The Top Up Funding panel should be completed with all pupils in receipt of Top Up Funding on Census day.
Information may not have been bought forward from last term. If there are no pupils recorded as Top Up Funding a warning message will be displayed when you create and validate which says;
There is no top-up funding information. Do you wish to continue to create the return?
You therefore need to check this panel to ensure that all pupils in receipt of top-up funding are recorded accordingly or click yes to continue.
If all relevant pupils are appearing in the top-up funding panel no further action is required.
If you need to add new pupils click the Edit button in the Top Up Funding panel. Alternatively go to Tools | Statutory Return Tools | Update Top-up Funding (but remember to Recalculate this panel in the census to refresh the data if you use this option).
A Top-up Funding screen appears where you can search for pupils and add them to the Top-up Funding Panel. Once you have added your pupils click Update and OK.
When you run your census the number of pupils receiving top-up funding will appear in the summary report under Table 5. Specific Types of Pupils on Roll. There is also a detail report showing this data at pupil level. -
Post Looked After Arrangements (prev. adopted from care)
This collects information regarding children, who – on census day – have left local authority care in England and Wales through adoption, a special guardianship order, residence order or child arrangement order and are still subject to such orders on census day. Children who have left care under one of the measures listed above will be eligible for the post looked after element of the pupil premium, now based on pupils on roll in the Autumn Census.
From autumn 2022, the DfE have extended these options to include code ‘O’ – children adopted from state care outside of England and Wales. ‘State care’ is care provided by a public authority, a religious organisation, or any other organisation whose sole or main purpose is to benefit society. The decision to declare a child’s adopted from ‘state care’ from abroad status is at the discretion of the child’s parents.
Please note: it is up to those who have parental responsibility (adoptive parents, special guardians and carers of former looked after children on residence / child arrangements orders) to decide if they wish to self-declare their children’s status to schools. Schools should ensure parents and carers are aware of this and that this information is collected to help ensure that the designated teacher for previously looked after children can support those children and the school can attract pupil premium funding to support this cohort. Parents need to provide supporting evidence, for example, a photocopy of the adoption order, and confirm that their child was previously in care in England or Wales. Parents may conceal sensitive information, such as the name of the birth parents, if they wish.
Where parents choose to declare their child’s status as being adopted from state care from abroad, the school must be satisfied that the child has been in state care outside of England and ceased to be in state care as a result of being adopted. Parents will be expected to provide documentary evidence of their child’s adopted from abroad status. Where there is any doubt about whether evidence provided by a parent is acceptable, the school can request advice from the Virtual School Head.
Parents may conceal sensitive information (for example the name of the birth parents) should they wish.
Please remember that this is a particularly sensitive data item and schools must comply with their responsibilities with respect to the GDPR when processing this data.
If the adoptive parents, special guardians and carers are willing for the information to be recorded on the census you will also need to know which of the following applies:
- adoption from England and Wales
- special guardianship order (SGO) from England and Wales
- residence order (RO) from England and Wales (replaced by child arrangement orders in April 2014)
- child arrangement order (CAO) from England and Wales
- adopted from state care outside of England and Wales
Please note: this data item does not transfer with the pupil if they change school. The new school can only record a pupil with this category if the parent/responsible person has self-declared this information.
Information may not have been brought forward from last term. If there are no pupils recorded as ‘post looked after arrangements’ a warning message is displayed when you create and validate which says;
There is no Post Looked After Arrangements information. Do you wish to continue to create the return?
You therefore need to check this panel to ensure that all ‘Post Looked After Arrangements’ pupils have been recorded accordingly. Click on ‘Recalculate’ to ensure all pupils who already have a PLAA status are displayed.
If all relevant pupils are appearing in the Post Looked After Arrangements panel no further action is required. If however, you need to add new pupils click the Edit button in the panel.
A Post Looked After Arrangements screen appears where you can search for the pupil(s) and add them to the Post Looked After Arrangements Panel.
Once you have added the selected pupil(s), select their status prior to adoption and click Update.
Please note:
- Whilst SIMS has an ‘Evidence Obtained’ tick box, this is not collected for the school census, it is for schools’ internal use only to record proof of DfE compliance.
- When you run your census the number of pupils ‘Post Looked after Arrangements’ will appear in the summary report under Table 5. Specific Types of Pupils On Roll. There is also a detail report showing this data at pupil level.
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Learner Funding and Monitoring
This data item is to be returned for any pupil who is either on roll on census day or became off roll since the start of the academic year. For 2024/25 it will identify pupils;
- in receipt of tutoring, defined as those who are in receipt of school funded tutoring, for pupils in NCY 1 to 14 (or aged 5 to 19 where not following the national curriculum, NCY X)
There is no action required by schools where none of these attributes applies to the pupil.
Tutoring – please note 2023/24 was the final year of the national tutoring programme (NTP). The DfE’s conditions of grant for 2023/24 states that ‘schools will be encouraged to continue to prioritise tuition for those students who need it the most through existing budgets. This section of the census now collects information on school funded tutoring for pupils in NCY groups 1 to 14. Note: the 16 to 19 tuition fund has been dropped from the census.
Resit or retaking full or part academic year funding – pupils in secondary, all-through, PRU or alternative provision with sixth forms. Where students’ learning has been disrupted by exceptional circumstances outside the control of the student or institution, such as a period of long-term sickness or good educational reasons then the retake delivery hours for individual students may be included in the funded study programme hours. These students must only make up a small percentage of the total 16 to 19 student cohort.
Schools must record all eligible pupils repeating all or part of their year in the census return.
Learner Funding and Monitoring information is collected in the census via the following fields;
- Funding and monitoring (FAM) type – there is only one type for 2024/25 and so schools’ MI systems should default to code “NLM – National Learner Monitoring: To identify any additional monitoring characteristics for the pupil”
- Funding and monitoring (FAM) code – this field records the specific element of funding which applies to the pupil, options are ‘In receipt of tutoring’ or ‘learner repeating up to one full year of 16 to 19 funded provision’.
How to record in sims
This information can be recorded via the Tools menu and maintained at any time during the year. If Funding and Monitoring details have been recorded previously via Tools | Statutory Return Tools | Update Funding and Monitoring, the information is displayed in the Funding and Monitoring panel within the census. Click the ‘Recalculate’ button (in the FAM panel) to ensure the latest details are displayed. If you wish to update any of the information click the Edit button.
Once you’ve amended all the data click the Save button and then click the OK button to return to the Census Return Details page.
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School dinner taken – (reception, year 1 and year 2 pupils)
This needs to be completed for all pupils on roll on census day in reception, year 1 and year 2, plus pupils aged 4 to 6 who are not following the national curriculum (NCY group X). This data is used to allocate Universal Infant Free School Meal funding to schools (further information is available via the DfE UIFSM funding page).
The ‘School Dinner Taken’ needs to be flagged where a pupil has taken a ‘school lunch’ on census day. This may include packed lunches provided by the school to children on school trips.
If pupils are on a school trip and bring a packed lunch from home they should not be recorded as having a school dinner.
To enter this information manually against pupils in the ‘School Dinner Taken’ panel you can either tick pupils on an individual basis, or you can ‘tick all’ pupils and then un-tick those who did not take a school lunch.
Please note:
Reference date – this is set to 16/01/2025 (census day), but can be amended if, due to exceptional circumstances, e.g. flooding, pupils were unable to take a school dinner on census day. However, the reference date should be in the spring term date range.
Calculate from Attendance and Calculate from Dinner Money – these appear if you use SIMS Attendance or SIMS Dinner Money (for further details please see below). If you do, it is recommended that you use the Calculate from Dinner Money routine as this populates the panel only with meals provided by the school. The Calculate from Attendance looks at pupils with an attendance mark but they could be going home for lunch or bringing their packed lunch from home. To use the Calculate from Dinner Money you must have initially set up the Dinner Money options to cater for the new school meal taken. Separate guidance is available from ESS (previously CAPITA) entitled ‘Dinner Money Implementing Universal Free School Meals’ and can be downloaded from Scomis FAQ.
When you run your census the number of pupils who have taken a school meal will appear in the summary report under Table 25. Universal Infant School Meals. There is also a detail report called School Dinner Taken which shows this data at pupil level.
For SIMS Dinner Money, click on Calculate from Dinner Money. A message appears warning you that ‘existing data will be overwritten’, click OK. If the following message appears you need to check your Dinner Money and ensure that all meals have been recorded;
Dinner Money information is incomplete. Please ensure that meals are recorded in Dinner Money.
Once you click OK, a tick is entered against each pupil receiving any type of meal provided by the school on census day (tagged as ‘School Provided’ in Dinner Money). You can then edit the information by clicking the pupil’s row to toggle between a tick and a blank (for no meal taken).
For SIMS Attendance, click on Calculate from Attendance. A message appears warning you that “existing data will be overwritten”, click OK. If the following message appears, you need to resolve missing marks as they are treated as absences with no dinner taken;
Missing marks exist. Please ensure that registers have been taken. Missing marks have been interpreted as absent and no dinner taken. Do you want to continue?
Once you click OK, a tick is entered against each pupil who is marked as present on census day morning. As some pupils might not be taking school dinners (e.g. they bring a packed lunch from home) you then need to edit the information by clicking the pupil’s row to toggle between a tick and a blank (for no school dinner taken), as required.
Please note: the calculation of school dinner taken by the attendance option takes account of the new set of attendance codes introduced from Autumn 2024.
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Spring Census only – Classes and Infant Class Size information
Details are required of all classes running at your selected time on census day (16 Jan 2025). Your selected time for classes (as taught at a particular time on the census date) is based on the last digit of the DfE establishment number as follows;
0, 1 or 5 The selected time is one hour after the start of afternoon school 2, 3 or 6 The selected time is one hour after the start of morning school 4, 7, 8 or 9 The selected time is one hour before the end of morning school For example, if your DfE number is 3005 your selected period is one hour before the start of afternoon school.
Please note, if:
▪ you have an infants class timetabled for one of the restricted activities, i.e. non-academic activities (please see Infant Class Guidance below) then you should change the period to the next ordinary teaching session. This change of selected time must be applied to all classes in the school, not just the infant classes. ▪ the selected time is not appropriate to the school timetable, for example, if the selected time is when the whole school or a large proportion of the school is in an assembly with the head teacher then you should choose an hour/period that reflects a ‘normal’ class situation that applies at the selected time each Thursday of the term. NOTE: Schools should not record unusual situations (such as class amalgamation or school closure) which may have occurred on census day due, for example, to staff training or absence, severe weather conditions or religious observances.
Any group of pupils receiving instruction outside the normal class framework at the selected time, including pupils in a SEN unit, are treated as a separate ‘class as taught’ unless this is an atypical or temporary arrangement.Infant Class Guidance
The School Admissions (Infant Class Sizes) Regulations 2012 limits the size of an infant class during an ordinary teaching session to 30 pupils per school teacher. Infant classes are those in which most children turn 5, 6 or 7 during the course of the school year, i.e. reception and key stage 1 classes.
Primary and all-through schools with infant classes are asked to ensure that the selected period is one in which their infant classes are engaged in an ordinary teaching session (academic activity). An ordinary teaching session does not include;
- school assembly, or
- other school activity usually conducted with large groups of children e.g.
- PE/games,
- music, singing,
- drama,
- watching television or
- listening to the radio
If, at the time of the count, infant class children are involved in such an activity, the count should be deferred to the next ordinary teaching session. This change of selected time must be applied to all classes in the school, not just the infant classes.
A list of your classes will have been called up automatically when you Calculated all Details however you will need to edit some details e.g. support staff, to reflect the situation at your selected time.
If a class has appeared that does not take place at the selected time e.g. an afternoon nursery class where the selected period is for the morning, you can delete it by highlighting it and clicking on the Delete button on the right. Remember that any pupils allocated to a deleted class need to be accounted for in the ‘Reconciliation’ section.To add a class, click on New on the right of the screen and input the information manually – see table below for data requirements.
For each class as taught at the selected time the following information is required;
Class name Each class must have a name which can be up to 30 characters in length Pupils (on Roll) Number scheduled to be in the class at selected time This is the number of pupils from this school scheduled to be in the class at the selected time. Include any pupils from this school who are temporarily absent on census day, e.g. not in due to sickness.
Part-time pupils not scheduled to be in school at the selected time should be excluded here and counted in the pupil reconciliation panel instead.Pupils (Guest)
Number from other schoolsThis is the number of pupils from other schools scheduled to be in the class at the selected time. Include pupils from other schools for whom attendance in this class at the selected time is the normal arrangement. Teachers
Number of teachers in the classThis is the number of teaching staff taking the class; - include all qualified or unqualified teachers
- exclude teachers wholly or mainly providing support to individual pupils
PPA Teachers
Number of teachers on PPA, LMT or NQT timeThis is the number of teachers who are on planning and preparation time (PPA) or learning manager time (LMT) or newly qualified teacher time (NQT) at the selected time.
Only applies to primary and all-through schools with infant classes (NCY Reception and/or Key Stage 1).Support Staff –
Number of Adult non-teachers in the Class
This data must be entered manually.This is the number of education support staff present in the class. Include teaching assistants, special needs support staff, minority ethnic pupils support staff and other education support staff.
Exclude support staff wholly or mainly providing support to individual pupils.
NB. You only need to account for support staff in classes at the selected time and not all your education support staff.Year Taught In (YTI)
(class year group)This is the curriculum followed by the class and hence the national curriculum year groups for pupils in the class, rather than their dates of birth.
The presence of one pupil who has been held back or advanced a year, and so is a different chronological age to the rest of the class, does not make it a mixed year group class.
Click into the field for a drop-down box with the following options:
N1, N2 – nursery (only for schools with LA designated Nursery Units)
R – Reception
1-14 – Year Groups 1–14
M – Mixed Year Groups – pupils from more than one year group (the presence of one pupil of a different chronological age does not make it a mixed year group class).Class Type (not secondary schools) This indicates whether a class is a designated ‘nursery class’. The default is Other which is correct for all classes (even those that may contain nursery age pupils) except classes designated as a nursery class by the local authority. To record a class as a designated Nursery class, click into the field and select Nursery.
Note: Governor run pre-schools should not be included in the census either at class or pupil level.Key Stage (not secondary schools) Enter the appropriate Key Stage that is being taught in the class at the selected time: NCY Key Stage Nursery, Reception Foundation Years 1 and 2 Key Stage 1 Years 3, 4, 5 and 6 Key Stage 2 Years 7,8 and 9 Key Stage 3 Years 10 and 11 Key Stage 4 Years 12, 13 and 14 Key Stage 5 Note: Mixed Key Stages should be used where there is a mix of NCY pupils taught in the class across different Key Stages, for example;
Reception and Year 1 Mixed Key Stage Reception, Year 1 and 2 Mixed Key Stage Years 2 and 3 Mixed Key Stage the presence of one pupil who has been held back or advanced a year, and so is a different chronological age to the rest of the class, does not make it a mixed year group class
Activity (not secondary schools) Choose the Activity of the class at the selected time: Art, craft or design
English literacy or reading
Foreign Language
Group project work (inc. mixed activities in other categories & library work)
Humanities (inc. geography, history, economics or business studies)
Mathematics or numeracy
Music, singing or drama *
Other – should not be selected unless none of the other activities apply
PE or games *
Religious education
Relationships and sex education (RSE) and Health Education
Science
Technology, IT or computing
Watching TV or listening to the radio* (where not linked to specific curriculum area)
* primary Schools with infant classes need to ensure that their selected period is engaged in academic activity. If at the selected time, infants are involved in one of above activities marked with * then another selected period needs to be chosen and applied to all the classes in the school. Please see earlier Infant Class Guidance section for further information.Infant Class Sizes – pupils admitted as exceptions
Where a key stage 1 and / or a reception class reports 31 or more pupils per teacher¹, schools must record where this is due to:
- any pupils within the class recorded as excepted²
- a teacher being on planning and preparation time or learning manager time and the class is being supervised by a teaching assistant
¹The calculation is based on the pupil:teacher ratio not pupil:adult ratio therefore, regardless of the number of teaching assistants, if there are no exceptions or teachers on PPA reported, the class will be treated as unlawful in DfE publications if there are over 30 pupils to 1 teacher. The school may be contacted by the LA and the DfE for further details.
²The School Admissions (Infant Class Sizes) (England) Regulations 2012 prescribe certain limited circumstances in which pupils may be admitted as exceptions to the infant class size limit. The exceptions are listed below;a. Children admitted outside the normal admissions round with an education, health and care plan specifying a school;
b. Looked after children and previously looked after children admitted outside the normal admissions round;
c. Children admitted after initial allocation of places because of a procedural error made by the admission authority or local authority in the original application process;
d. Children admitted after an independent appeal panel upholds an appeal;
e. Children who move into the area outside the normal admissions round for whom there is no other available school within a reasonable distance (the LA has to confirm that the child qualifies under this category);
f. Children of UK service personnel admitted outside the normal admissions round;
g. Children whose twin or sibling from a multiple birth is admitted otherwise than an excepted pupil;
h. Children with special educational needs who are normally taught in a special educational needs unit attached to the school, or registered at a special school, who attend some infant classes within the mainstream school.These children will remain an ‘excepted pupil’ for the time they are in an infant class or until the class numbers fall back to the current infant class size limit.
Recording Reasons for Class Size Admitted Exceptions in sims
In the Classes panel, the box at the top indicates if there are any classes with unexplained pupil numbers in excess of 30. Schools will need to add a reason for the exception and the number of pupils to which the exception reason applies. The name of all classes that require a reason to be added are displayed in bold text, with a yellow background.
To enter a permitted exception, highlight the class record for which an exception reason needs to be recorded;
The ‘Class Size Exceptions’ button is activated when a record that displays an exceptional number of pupils is highlighted. Click the button to display the Class Size Exceptions screen;
The left hand side displays a read-only summary of the current information. In the right hand side;- enter the number of pupils in the box next to the relevant reason code
- click in the white space below the ‘Reason Code’ table to automatically update the Total box and summary information on the left.
Click Save and return to the Classes panel.
Information regarding class size exception reasons is available in the detailed Class report.Recording Classes with PPA
Where the excess class size is due to PPA simply enter the number of teachers in the PPA Teachers column in the Classes panel.Schools with Part-Time Pupils in Reception
- If you have Part-time pupils attending school at your selected time no further action is necessary as they will be included in their assigned class.
- If you have Part-time pupils on roll who are not expected to be in class at the selected time, amend the number of pupils in your Reception class (Classes panel of the census) and include them instead in Pupil Reconciliation under Part-time pupils not at school.
- Part-time pupils are only allowed in Reception. If you have pupils on a part-time timetable, for example, a flexi-school arrangement, you will effectively be authorising the sessions they are not expected to be with you.
Schools with Designated Nursery Units
- If you have a Nursery class that is operating at the selected time amend the class Type from Other to Nursery by selecting the option from the list.
- If you have a full-time Nursery Unit you will have a Nursery class that is not operating at the selected time. In the Classes panel, highlight the class and click on delete in the right-hand side of the panel. You may see the message: “If you delete a class which has pupils you will have to ‘Validate’ again for the pupil numbers. Do you want to continue?” Click on Yes and remember that you will need to include these pupils in Pupil Reconciliation under Part-time pupils not at school.
- Spring Census only – Pupil Reconciliation
This section checks that the number of registered pupils for whom the return contains individual pupil data (i.e. the On Roll Pupils/Students figure), is consistent with the number of pupils reported in classes as taught – after allowing for the fact that some registered pupils may not have been in class at the selected time.
Note: pupils who are temporarily absent, e.g. sickness, should be included in their usual class and counted in the number of on roll pupils for the class.
The reconciliation should be calculated as follows:- On roll pupils in classes – this is the number of pupils expected to be in class at the selected time and includes those pupils temporarily absent. (This figure can only be changed by amending the individual class data in the Classes section).
- Plus Part-time pupils not at school – pupils not expected to be in attendance at the selected time on the census date, e.g. nursery pupils or part-time Reception pupils
- Plus Private study pupils
- Plus Pupils at another school
- Plus, Students on work experience and/or Students at FE colleges (for Secondary and All-through schools),
- Equals Total pupils which must agree with Pupils on Roll
- Attendance
For all schools, attendance will be collected for the summer term (01/09/24 to 31/12/24) for all pupils aged 4 to 15 years as at 31/08/24. If you see a screen saying the following your attendance data is compliant.
Your attendance codes are DfE compliant. This will be rechecked at the Create & Validate stage.
If you receive the message advising that ‘some attendance marks are missing’ you need to go to Focus | Attendance | Deal with Missing Marks to add attendance codes. Once you have done this you need to click the Recalculate button in this section to update your attendance marks in the census file.
New attendance codes from Autumn 24
As this is the first census to provide attendance data to the DfE using the new attendance codes introduced in August 2024 it’s recommended that you check your school’s use of attendance for the autumn term against the DfE regulations.
Whilst attendance codes are checked during the create and validate process, it only checks that the codes are valid codes. If one of the defunct codes are used, a message stating ‘unable to generate the return file’ appears at the bottom of the screen and a detailed message explaining why the return could not be generated appears next to the create and validate button. The detailed message advises which code has been used in error.
The create and validate process does not check whether the attendance codes have been used in accordance with DfE regulations.
The Attendance Report within the census routine in sims provides a list of pupils and their attendance using the new codes.
- Autumn Census only – Post 16 Student, Funding and Learning Aims
The autumn census captures a combination of student data and learning aims data, both of which inform school funding. Some schools risk not getting the funding they should because of inaccurate data.
Student level data
The census captures the following data items for both on and off roll students;- Planned learning hours (delivery of qualifications)
- Planned employability, enrichment and pastoral hours for all eligible non-qualification activity
- T Level planned learning hours (delivery of qualifications specifically for T Level programmes)
- T Level planned employability, enrichment and pastoral hours for all eligible non-qualification activity specifically for T Level programmes
- Maths and English GCSE prior attainment and funding exemptions (informs the Maths and English condition of funding)
- Post 16 students in full time employment (for on roll students only)
Note:
All planned hours data are collected and returned by the school that holds the student’s ‘main’ registration. Where a student is dual registered, the school with the ‘main’ registration makes the return. Returning no planned hours for a 16 to 19 funded student will negatively impact funding.
Maths or English study is a condition of funding. The DfE will remove funding for students who do not meet the condition.
Information on planned hours, T Level programmes, Maths and English prior attainment and employment status is available via the DfE census webpages and DfE post 16 provision webpages.
Learning aims data
Information on learning aims taken in the previous and current academic year is collected in the census and used by the Education and Skills Funding Agency to calculate funding allocations.
Learning aims taken in the current year are collected for any students who:
- were on roll at the school at any point between 01 August 2024 and 03 October 2024
- were in actual national curriculum year group 12 or above in that period, regardless of their age
- the school wishes to claim 16 to 19 funding from the ESFA for
Learning aims that were taken in the previous academic year are collected for any students who:
- have been on roll in the school at any point between 01 August 2023 and 31 July 2024
- were in actual national curriculum year group 12 or above in that period, regardless of their age
- the school wishes to claim 16 to 19 funding from the ESFA for
This may include students who have left school prior to the autumn census day.
For information on which students are eligible for 16 to 19 funding, please see the ESFA’s funding regulation guidance.
Schools must only include post 16 data, including learning aims, for those students who have (or had at the time of the learning aims) current or main registration at the school. For dual registered students, funding is allocated to the main school. All post 16 data including learning aims for dual registered students must be returned by the school that holds the student’s main registration (the main school returns the learning aims being taken at both the main and subsidiary schools). Subsidiary schools do not submit learning aims in respect of students with subsidiary registration.
The following data items relating to learning aims are collected, the majority of which are used for funding purposes:
- programme aim
- programme type
- qualification number
- subject classification code
- learning aim start date
- learning aim planned end date
- learning aim actual end date
- learning aim status
- learning aim withdrawal reason
- core aim
- sub-contracting partner UKPRN
- traineeships
- work placements
Detailed DfE Guidance
Schools should read the full DfE guidance on the Post 16 module of the census, the information collected impacts on funding so it’s vital that schools are fully aware of all data requirements. Full guidance can be found in the Post 16 section of the DfE’s ‘completing the census’ webpages https://www.gov.uk/guidance/complete-the-school-census/data-items
This section also includes information on the processes for recording learning aims prior to the start of the academic year, at the start of the academic year and throughout the year.
DfE Interactive Tool and COLLECT Reports
The DfE advise that schools should use both the interactive tool and post 16 reports before submitting a final autumn census return to ensure their data is accurate.The DfE’s interactive post 16 census tool, aimed at helping schools return accurate data, is available via interactive post-16 school census tool 2023 to 2024 – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk). The tool will help schools understand how their data is used to calculate post-16 funding and how common data errors affect their funding. The tool describes each element of the funding formula (student numbers, retention rate for example) and which parts of census data the DfE use for each element. Each element is illustrated with example data.
The following ESFA reports are available from COLLECT to help school’s quality assure their census and illustrate the data that will be used for funding calculations, full details are available via DfE’s checking your census webpage (16 to 19 funding reports);
-
- 16 to 19 funded student summary report
- 16 to 19 student detail report
- 16 to 19 Maths and English GCSE status by student
- ESFA 16 to 19 T Level student report
ESS and sims
- ESS’ ‘Preparing Post 16 Data for the School Census’ Guide for secondary schools contains is available on Scomis’ School Census bulletin webpage.
- ESS ‘Producing the School Census Autumn 2024 Return’ has a section on checking Post 16 Learning Aims data and can be found on the Scomis’ School Census bulletin webpage.
- The Learning Aims Panel in the school census routine in sims contains a ‘Compare with Previous Autumn’ report button and a ‘Compare with Course Manager’ report button
- The following Post 16 detailed reports are available within the school census routine in sims;
-
- On Roll Learning Aims
- Leavers Learning Aims
- Learning Aims by Status
- Post 16 Programmes of Study
- Post 16 Programmes of Study and Learning Aims
- Work Placements
- Prior Attainment
-
- Spring Census only – Free School Meal take-up (General)
This section records the number of pupils who are eligible for Free School Meals (in respect of family income) who actually had a free school meal at lunchtime on census day. This is not the same as School Dinner Taken which records those infant pupils (Reception, Yr1 and Yr2) who took an Universal Infant Free School Meal.
Note:
- The Free School Meal take up should include both day and boarding pupils to reflect what happened on census day.
- If the lunchtime situation that day was in some way unusual then use the figures for the next normal day, e.g. severe weather conditions.
- Meals provided at the beginning or end of the school day should not be counted for the purpose of this return.
- Pupils should only be recorded as FSM eligible if they meet the FSM eligibility criteria (i.e. in respect to family income) and make a claim.
- Pupils who are only in receipt of a free school lunch due to a universal entitlement (infant pupil universal free school meal entitlement) should not be recorded as FSM and not be included in this section.
- So a pupil receiving UIFSM should only be included above if he/she took a school lunch on the day and is entitled to Free School Meals i.e. they meet the FSM eligibility criteria (family income) and a valid claim has been made.
- Spring Census only – Admission Appeals – (Primary and Secondary)
This information is only collected in the Spring Term for voluntary aided and foundation primary and secondary schools responsible for their own appeals (academies must also provide this information). It relates to appeals made by applicants who did not receive a requested place for the start of the current academic year. Information about appeals lodged on or after 1st September are not required, neither are in-year appeals (relating to admissions during the course of the academic year).
Only appeals which are the responsibility of the school’s governing body should be included. If a school has contracted another agency, such as Devon County Council, to administer their admissions appeals process and the school’s governance is voluntary aided or foundation (or an academy), then the school should complete this module. If your school operates arrangements jointly with other schools, your return should include appeals for your school only.
NOTE: Information is collected for Primary and Secondary school appeals, with a sub-set of infant appeals also collected for Primary Schools. (Infants are NCY R,1 & 2).
Information is collected on the number of appeals lodged, withdrawn, heard, rejected and decided in favour of the parents.
1) Admission appeals lodged: total number of appeals lodged (including infant admission appeals) by parents between March 2024 and August 2024 inclusive against non-admission to the school for the start of the academic (admission) year beginning September 2024.
Appeals lodged as “refusal to admit for academic year 2024/25” should be included if the appeal was lodged before 1 September 2024. This will include:
- Appeals lodged prior to 1 September, where the hearing or decision took place after that date
- appeals not pursued to the hearing stage, and those not resolved
- appeals that did not reach a hearing because a place became available (at your school or another) which was accepted by parents
2) Admission appeals withdrawn: total number of the above admission appeals withdrawn by parents before reaching an independent appeals panel (a panel set up by the governors in accordance with The School Admissions (Appeals Arrangements) (England) Regulations 2012. This includes appeals that did not reach a hearing because a place became available and was accepted by the parents.
3) Admission appeals heard by Independent Admission Appeals Panel: total number of the above lodged admission appeals heard by an independent appeals panel.
4) Admission appeals heard by Independent Admission Appeals Panel – decided in parent’s favour: total number of the heard admission appeals decided in parent’s favour by an independent appeals panel.
5) Admission appeals heard by Independent Admission Appeals Panel – rejected: Total number of the heard admission appeals rejected by an independent appeals panel.
Infant Appeals – (primary voluntary aided and foundation schools)
This information is only collected in the Spring Term for voluntary aided and foundation schools (or academies) with infant admissions (Reception, Yr1 and Yr2).
Complete this section if any of the appeals you have recorded in the Admission Appeals panel were lodged by parents against non-admission to infant classes in the 2024/25 academic year.
The definitions for Lodged, Withdrawn, Heard, Rejected and Decided in favour of the parents are the same as for Admission Appeals but only relate to infant classes’ appeals.
- Validating the census
Once you have completed your census select Create & Validate, a message appears whilst the data is being processed which says;
Data is being collected. Please wait…Once the data has been collected, a screen will appear indicating whether you have any errors or queries to resolve, please see next section for further information.
- Resolving errors and queries
Once the create and validate process is complete a screen will appear at the bottom of the census window indicating whether you have any errors.
Red error messages (type F) must be corrected and cleared whilst black queries (type Q) are acceptable as long as the data is true.
Due to the layout of the screen you may need to hover over the Message, Location and Solution to see the full details.
If you click on the error a new window appears with the details to be amended to clear the error. Alternatively, you can click on the Report button to view or print a list of errors.
If you have an error that applies to a large number of pupils, for example, first language is missing, you can amend all the pupils in one procedure by using Bulk Update. You need to go to Routines | Pupil | Bulk Update. If you are making amendments after the census date you will need to change the effective dates when running through the Bulk Update.
SIMS guidance on bulk update can be found in the ‘SIMS notes‘ section of the school census webpage.
Note 1: Once you have worked on the errors you need to Create & Validate to remove them from the listing.
Note 2: Term on Term queries are only generated in COLLECT (via DfE Sign-In), they do not appear in SIMS. It is therefore vital that you check for additional queries in COLLECT- Using Summary and Detail Reports
Once you have cleared your errors and checked your queries you should print the summary and detail reports to check that the information is correct, for example; number of pupils eligible for free school meals.
SIMS.net cannot know if there are pupils missing, suspensions missing or that pupils have left (if they haven’t been given a leaving date or a reason for leaving) etc. You must check the summary and detail reports thoroughly. The absence of any validation errors or queries does not guarantee a successful return!Note: as these reports are no longer automatically generated during the authorisation process it is important to print them at this stage.
The On Roll Basic Details Report lists all pupils on roll on census day. The report is useful for identifying pupils whose year taught in differs from the expected year group based on their date of birth (the year taught in cell is highlighted yellow). This report also provides information about a pupil’s part time status. For the spring census it also includes the new ‘young carer’ information.
Pupil Attendance Report – in the autumn census there are two reports: Attendance First Half of Summer Term Report and Attendance Second Half of Summer Term Report, whilst in the spring and summer census there is one report. This report is useful for identifying pupils with N codes (reason for absence is unknown). As N codes count as unauthorised absence please check your records and amend where possible, e.g. a pupil was ill. Reducing the N codes will improve your performance data. The report also provides information on number of sessions possible and attended e.g. attending approved educational activity.
The Absentees Report is useful for identifying pupils who have breached the threshold for persistent absences (absence rate of 10% or above) and need to be monitored.
NOTE: Please pay attention to the Attendance and Absentees Reports. Absence data collected in the school census is published at school level alongside national and local authority statistics. This is your only opportunity to check and amend the attendance data before publication.Exclusions Report – this report is useful for checking that all pupils who were excluded in the relevant term have exclusion/suspension records in the school census. It includes information on the exclusion start date and number of sessions excluded. As exclusions are now collected for the previous two terms this report is useful for checking against any E codes in the Attendance Report (E codes indicate absence due to exclusion). Please note; permanent exclusions are only collected if a final review has taken place.
Permanent Exclusions without a Final Review Report: this report is useful for checking any permanent exclusions that aren’t included in the census. It details permanent exclusions that will not be included in the census, either because the exclusion process is still ongoing or because the school has not recorded the final review result. The report has been provided to assist schools in checking whether details have been recorded accurately.
The SEN Report lists all your pupils recorded with Special Educational Needs and is useful to pass to your SEN Co-ordinator for their consideration. It also indicates whether any pupils have been flagged as being a member of a SEN unit or resourced provision. For the spring census it also includes the SEN need and ranking.
The School Dinner Taken Report lists the pupils in NCY R–2 on roll on census day who have taken a school dinner on the reference date. This is normally school census day unless there are exceptional circumstances and another date was chosen. It also indicates whether or not a school dinner was taken (yes / no). The report also displays the total number of dinners taken and dinners not taken.
The Free School Meal Eligibility Report lists pupils who were eligible for free school meals at any point since the last census and is useful to check against the listing that you receive from the Free School Meals Team at Devon County Council (DCC). It is also an early indicator of pupils who may fall within the FSM Ever 6 category for pupil premium. The ‘total pupils’ number in this report is the number of pupils who are currently eligible and those whose claims have been cancelled since the last census. If you only wish to know the total number of pupils currently eligible then please refer to Table 5. of the summary report which shows the number of pupils eligible for free school meals on census day.
Top-up Funding Report – this report provides a list of pupils who have been recorded as being in receipt of Top-up Funding as at census day and is useful to pass to your SENCO or Finance person to check that all pupils have been recorded.
Funding and Monitoring Report – this report provides a list of pupils along with the funding and monitoring type and code, e.g. pupils in receipt of tutoring.
Early Years Report – this report lists pupils on roll on census day who have Early Years data and provides information on pupils’ hours at setting, funded hours, 30 hour code, extended funded hours, expanded hours and disability access fund status.
A pupil’s part time status continues to be illustrated in the On Roll Basic Details report.EYPPR Report – this report indicates pupils’ eligibility for Early Years Pupil Premium (Early Years Pupil Premium Receipt flagged within the Early Years Panel) and the basis for pupil premium eligibility. It also includes hours at setting and funded hours.
2 Year Old Basis for Funding Report – this report lists pupils on roll on census day who have been recorded in the census with 2 year old basis for funding data. It includes hours at setting, funded hours and the eligibility criteria.
Post Looked After Arrangements Report – this report provides a list of pupils who have been recorded with post looked after arrangements on census day. In the autumn census it’s also an early indicator of pupils who will be eligible for pupil premium.
Classes Report – this report provides a summary of the classes and pupil reconciliation. For primary schools it also illustrates the number of teachers on PPA time and any class size exceptions. A key to the class size exception reasons is displayed below the classes table. The pupil reconciliation data is displayed at the bottom of the report.
General Report – this indicates free school meals taken on census day, admissions appeals and childcare provision recorded in the census.
Alternative Provision Report – this provides information on school arranged alternative provision placements that fall within the data collection period for the census. It includes information on the alternative provision setting, companies house number, alternative provision postcode, reason, dates and attendance.
Post 16 Learning Aims – the following reports are available in the autumn census;
- On Roll Learning Aims
- Leavers Learning Aims
- Learning Aims by Status
- Post 16 Programmes of Study
- Post 16 Programmes of Study and Learning Aims
- Work Placements
- Prior Attainment
NOTE: These reports can be exported to Excel if you need to manipulate / re-sort the data. Hover over the report, right click your mouse and select ‘export to Microsoft Excel’ from the menu. This can be helpful if you need to work on lengthy reports, e.g. the On Roll Basic Details report to identify a pupil in the wrong NCY (sort by pupil date of birth).
Reminder: Census data is used by the DfE policy divisions, other government departments, LAs, external agencies and educational researchers. The data is also used for funding purposes and underpins performance tables and Analyse School Performance.Accuracy of data is therefore of paramount importance.
- Authorising the census
Once all errors have been resolved, queries checked (and resolved if applicable) and you are satisfied that all the information is correct (after checking your reports), click on Authorise.
A window appears advising that the return cannot be edited once authorised and asks if you wish to continue, click “Yes”. A screen will appear requesting confirmation that the head teacher is satisfied that the census is accurate and complete.
NOTE: The headteacher is responsible for reviewing and authorising the census data before it is submitted to the LA and DfE.
Authorisation by the headteacher confirms that the data submitted is accurate and correct.
The Census Summary Report, Validation Errors Summary Report and Authorisation Report will appear in new windows where they can be printed for your records. The reports are saved in your census folder (same location as your census return). The authorisation process no longer generates a full set of Census Reports on screen so reports need to be printed before the file is authorised, or, once it has been authorised you can retrieve the reports from Tools | Statutory Return Tools | Retrieve Authorised Census Return Files.
Note: Once the census has been authorised it cannot be amended. Should you need to make any amendments you will need to copy the census using the buttons in the census main screen (browse for the relevant census file, highlight it, click copy and open the “copy” file). When copying a return, the message appears stating that the values will not be copied but will be populated from the information held in the database and asking if you want to make a copy.
Click on Yes, the copy is then displayed in the School Census browser window where it can be opened. Once you have amended the data you will need to Create and Validate again, resolve errors/queries, print the summary reports and authorise the new file.
- Uploading your census file
All schools must upload and submit their census return direct via COLLECT, which is now available via the DfE Sign In portal.
Alternatively, if you have user management access within sims you can set up a shortcut for users to the new Sign In portal. ScoMIS have produced an FAQ on assigning shortcuts which is available via their website.
Once the census file has been authorised (.xml file), log in to the DfE Sign In portal and select COLLECT from your available applications. Click Continue on the next page.
Select the appropriate data collection i.e. School Census 2025_Spring by clicking on the data collection to highlight it and then click Select Data Collection.
You need to Upload your return and then Submit the return.
Note:
- The file name should be in the following format: 878nnnn_SC1_878LL25_aaa.XML where nnnn is your DfE Establishment Code and aaa is the file number.
- Once you have Uploaded your Return you must then click the Submit Return to enable the Department for Education and Local Authority to access the file.
- The status of your data return should then indicate ‘Submitted’ (top of the section) and there should be a Date Submitted in ‘What is happening to my data return?’ (bottom of the section).
Once you have submitted your return you should open your return to check for errors and queries – please see next section.
- Checking your file and adding notes in COLLECT
Once you have uploaded your file into COLLECT you can then check immediately for any queries that might have been generated and enter explanatory and/or confirmation notes (there is no longer any need to wait 24 hours before checking).
It is advisable to check your file for any queries as Term on Term queries are only generated in COLLECT (they do not appear in SIMS). Even though the return might show 0 errors and 0 queries on the front screen, please Open the Return to check, as some queries are not visible in the initial screen.
To assist you, a list of the Department for Education’s acceptable notes for queries commonly generated in COLLECT can be found in Appendix D.
NOTE: Please ensure your notes include the query number at the beginning and adhere to the minimum acceptable note criteria in order to meet the Department for Education requirements. Failure to meet the minimum acceptable note criteria may delay authorisation of your statutory return.
To check your file for queries, click on ‘Open Return
Click on the All Errors button to view your errors and/or queries. Please enter your notes in the Return Level Notes field.
In the Note Page screen click Add New Note. This will generate a text box where you will be able to enter your note. Once you have typed your note, click Create and log out of COLLECT and from DfE Sign In.
- Appendix A – Exclusion Reasons
Suspension or Permanent Exclusion Reasons
Reason
Possible Examples
Physical assault against a pupil fighting, obstruction and jostling, violent behaviour, wounding Physical assault against an adult obstruction and jostling, violent behaviour, wounding Verbal abuse / threatening behaviour against a pupil aggressive behaviour, swearing, threatened violence, verbal intimidation Verbal abuse / threatening behaviour against an adult aggressive behaviour, swearing, threatened violence, verbal intimidation Use or threat of use of an offensive weapon or prohibited item carrying or bringing onto the school site an offensive weapon / prohibited item such as knives, sharp instruments and BB guns, carrying any article that has been or is likely to be used to commit an offence, cause personal injury or damage to property, use of an offensive weapon Bullying verbal, physical, cyber bullying or threatening behaviour online, racist bullying, sexual bullying, homophobic, biphobic and transphobic bullying, bullying related to disability Racist abuse derogatory racist statements, racist bullying, racist graffiti, racist taunting and harassment, swearing that can be attributed to racist characteristics Abuse against sexual orientation and gender identity (for example, LGBT+) derogatory statements about sexual orientation (e.g. heterosexual, lesbian, gay, bisexual) and gender identity (e.g. transgender), homophobic, biphobic and transphobic bullying, LGBT+ graffiti, LGBT+ taunting and harassment, swearing that can be attributed to LGBT+ characteristics Abuse relating to disability derogatory statements or swearing about a disability, bullying related to disability, disability related graffiti, disability related taunting and harassment Sexual misconduct lewd behaviour, sexual abuse, sexual assault, sexual bullying, sexual graffiti, sexual harassment Drug and alcohol related alcohol abuse, drug dealing, inappropriate use of prescribed drugs, possession of illegal drugs, smoking, substance abuse Damage to property includes damage to school or personal property belonging to any member of the school community, arson, graffiti, vandalism Theft selling and dealing in stolen property, stealing from local shops on a school outing, stealing personal property (from an adult or pupil), stealing school property Persistent or general disruptive behaviour challenging behaviour, disobedience, persistent violation of school rules, raising of fire alarms falsely Inappropriate use of social media or online technology sharing of inappropriate images (of adult or pupil), cyber bullying or threatening behaviour online, organising or facilitating criminal behaviour using social media Wilful and repeated transgression of protective measures in place to protect public health Deliberate breaching of protective measures such as (but not limited to): non-compliance with social distancing, causing distress such as through purposefully coughing very near to other pupils or adults, or any other deliberate breach of public health protective measures which the school has adopted. - Appendix B – Attendance codes
Autumn 2024 attendance codes – collected in Spring 2025 school census
Code Description / Morning session – present at the school when attendance register begins to be taken \ Afternoon session – present at the school when attendance register begins to be taken B Attending a place for any other approved educational activity. Where schools use code B, they must also record the nature of the educational activity C Absent with leave for other circumstances C1 Absent with leave for the purpose of participating in a regulated performance C2 Absent with leave, of compulsory school age, and a temporary reduced timetable does not require them to attend D Attending another school at which they are a registered pupil E Authorised absence as pupil is excluded, with no alternative provision made G Absent without leave for the purpose of a holiday I Unable to attend because of sickness (do not use for medical or dental appointments) J1 Absent with leave for the purpose of attending an interview for employment or for admission to another educational institution K Attending a place other than the school or another school at which they are a registered pupil for educational provision arranged by the local authority (under Section 19(1) of the Education Act 1996 or Section 42 of the Children’s and Families Act 2014). Where schools use code K, they must also record the nature of the educational activity L Absent from the school when attendance register begins to be taken, but attends before the taking of the register has ended M Absent with leave for the purpose of attending a medical or dental appointment N Absent – circumstances not yet established O Absent – other circumstances P Attending a place for an approved educational activity that is a sporting activity Q Unable to attend because of a lack of access arrangements by the local authority to facilitate their attendance R Day exclusively set apart for religious observance by the religious body to which the parent belongs S Absent with leave for the purpose of studying for a public examination T Mobile child whose parent is travelling in the course of their trade or business and who is travelling with that parent U Absent for registration – arrived in school after registration closed V Attending a place for an approved educational activity that is a visit or trip W Attending a place for an approved education activity that is work experience X Absent with leave, not of compulsory school age and timetable does not require them to attend Y1 Unable to attend because school is not within walking distance of pupil’s home and transport to and from school normally provided is not available Y2 Unable to attend due to widespread disruption to travel caused by a local, national or international emergency Y3 Part of school premises is unavoidably out of use and pupil cannot be accommodated in the parts of the premises that remain in use Y4 Whole school closed when school was due to meet for a session, but session has been cancelled Y5 Unable to attend because pupil is subject to a sentence of detention Y6 Travel to or attendance at school would be contrary or prohibited by guidance or law relating to incidence or transmission of infection or disease Y7 Unable to attend because of any other unavoidable cause. Where schools use code Y7, they must also record the nature of the unavoidable cause Z Pupil’s name entered in advance of start date (not collected in the school census) ‘#’ Planned whole school closure – no session to take place (not collected in the school census) - Appendix C – COLLECT Reports
There are a number of reports within the COLLECT portal available to help schools validate their data and check data used in the census to inform funding allocations. All available reports can be accessed via the ‘launch reports’ button on the school ‘source page’ of COLLECT.
Note: Some reports are populated overnight and therefore where new files are loaded or data is amended on screen, this may not be reflected in the reports until the following day.
Pupil number report
This report provides a headcount of your pupils by NC year group, plus a headcount of your pupils minus subsidiary registrations. It also provides the number of pupils that will be used in numerous funding streams and therefore will account for funded and extended hours and unresolved duplicate UPNs.
Duplicate UPN and duplicate pupil report
The duplicate UPN report shows any pupils appearing on your census and that of another school where there is an invalid combination of enrolment statuses. Your school’s funding may be affected if these remain unresolved when the census closes.
The duplicate pupil report identifies pupils whose personal details are the same but the UPN differs.
Please refer to the DfE’s Duplicate reports guidance available via https://www.gov.uk/guidance/complete-the-school-census/check-your-data
Free school meals report (FSM)
Allows schools to check the FSM eligibility data submitted in their census return. This report refers only to FSM eligibility reported in the current census and not the FSM ever measure used to allocate the pupil premium.
Universal Infant Free School Meals (UiFSM)
This provides a breakdown of the infant pupils the DfE will use in the UiFSM funding calculation.
Zero funded hours
Highlights the number of early years pupils who have ‘zero’ funded hours recorded on the school census return. The DfE use funded hours to calculate the early years block of the dedicated schools grant, therefore, it is important that schools check and verify this data.
Pupil premium
Allows schools to check and verify the data contained in their autumn and spring school census, which will feed into the deprivation, service child and post looked after child (LAC) elements of the pupil premium allocation.
Early years pupil premium
Allows schools to check and verify the data contained in their spring school census which the DfE use for the early years pupil premium allocations.
Learning and Monitoring (FAM)
This report allows schools to check and verify the data returned in each termly census on pupils in receipt of specific elements of the education recovery package.
Post 16 funding reports (autumn census)
Schools will be able to access a series of ESFA funding reports in the autumn census which show schools the data the DfE will use for their post-16 funding calculations;
- Funded student summary report
- student detail report
- 16 to 19 Maths & English GCSE status by student
- T Level students report
Schools are strongly advised to use these reports to help quality assure census returns.
- Appendix D – Acceptable Notes in COLLECT
The lists below provide the minimum acceptable note that needs to be entered against common queries in COLLECT to meet the Department for Education’s requirements. A full list of queries and acceptable notes is available to download via The DfE website.
Pupil/School Level
Query
Message
Acceptable Note
Census Return
564 Please check: Primary admission appeals figures should be provided and are expected to be greater than zero School did not have any primary admission appeals spring only 565 school did not have any secondary admission appeals School did not have any secondary admission appeals spring only 566 Please check: Infant admissions appeals figures should be provided and are expected to be greater than zero School did not have any infant admission appeals spring only 1180 Please check: Activity shown as other for all classes Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason why all classes are only doing activity equal to (OT) Other must be provided. spring only 1495 Please check: No pupils ‘no longer on roll’ have been recorded Spring and summer
No pupils left during this periodAutumn
It is expected at least one cohort would have left the school, therefore a reason must be provided why there are no off roll pupilsspring and summer returns 1601 Please Check: pupil’s age is out of range for school type Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided why the school has pupils outside the age range for their school type. all returns 1700 Please check: Percentage of pupils on roll for whom ethnicity has not been obtained is high (greater than 10%) Confirmed as correct spring only 1741 Based on Ministry of Defence criteria, Service Children (parents designated as personnel category 1 or 2) are not eligible for free school meals Confirmation is not acceptable. As this impacts on pupil premium funding a reason must be provided why a pupil is both FSM and a service child. Please note the pupil must ‘live’ with the parent who is in the services to be recorded as a service child. all returns 1750 Please check: Percentage of pupils with periods of free school meal eligibility is high (greater than 45%) The school has confirmed that they do have more than 45% of pupils who are entitled to a FSM all returns 1751 Please check: Percentage of pupils in Reception with periods of free school meal eligibility is high (greater than 50%) The school has confirmed that they do have more than 50% of Reception pupils who are entitled to a FSM and they are not just pupils who are entitled to a universal infant free school meal all returns 1752 Please check: Percentage of pupils in NC Year 1 with periods of free school meal eligibility is high (greater than 50%) The school has confirmed that they do have more than 50% of Year 1 pupils who are entitled to a FSM and they are not just pupils who are entitled to a universal infant free school meal all returns 1753 Please check: Percentage of pupils in NC Year 7 with periods of free school meal eligibility is high (greater than 50%) The school has confirmed that they do have more than 50% of Year 7 pupils who are entitled to a FSM all returns 1760 Please check: No pupils in the school eligible for free school meals during the period since the last census. No pupils qualify for FSM all returns 1767 Due to FSM protection FSM periods are not expected to have an end date. Please provide a reason. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided as to why the FSM period has an end date. all returns 1850 Please check: Percentage of pupils where language has not been obtained is high (greater than 10%). Confirmation is not acceptable. As language can impact funding allocations a reason must be provided as to why a high percentage of pupils have not had their language information obtained. all returns 1872 Please check: Percentage of pupils on roll on Census Day reported as having ceased to be looked after through adoption, a special guardianship order, residence order or child arrangement order is high (greater than 5%) School do have more than 5% of pupils who are ceased to be looked after through adoption, a special guardianship order or a residence order all returns 1877 Please check: Take up of school lunches for pupils in reception, year 1 and year 2 (plus pupils aged 4 to 6 in year X) greater than 95%. Please confirm more than 95% of infant pupils took a school lunch on census day Confirmed as correct. all returns 1878 Please check: No infant pupils are recorded as having a school lunch on census day? Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided. Do not record aggregated pupil numbers in the notepad as these will not be actioned and may result in loss of funding. all returns 1881 For autumn: Please check the entry date as the sessions possible indicate that the pupil attended the school during the first half of the summer term. If the pupil left and was subsequently readmitted, the query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided.
For spring and summer:
Please check the entry date as the sessions possible indicate that the pupil attended the school during the term prior to this date. If the pupil left and was subsequently readmitted, the query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided.
Confirmation is not acceptable. Acceptable note entry should provide details that the pupil left in x term and then returned in x term. all returns 1883 Please check entry date as the sessions possible indicate that the pupil attended the school during the second half of the summer term. If the pupil left and was subsequently readmitted, the query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided. Confirmation is not acceptable. Pupils who were on roll in the previous term should not be given a new entry date. Acceptable notepad ‘pupil left and was subsequently readmitted’. autumn only 1925 Autumn term: Please check: Pupil no longer on roll record should not be submitted if there is no attendance, suspensions, permanent exclusions, AP placement details, learner funding and monitoring or post-16 data for the required period
Spring and Summer term:
Please check: Pupil no longer on roll record should not be submitted if there is no attendance, suspensions, permanent exclusions, AP placement details, learner funding and monitoring or learner support item for the required period
Confirmation is not acceptable. Acceptable reason is that the pupil left in ‘x‘ term came back and then left again. all returns 1990 Please check: Pupil is in receipt of top-up funding but is not classed as having an EHC Plan? Confirmed as correct all returns 1991 Please check: No pupils with an EHC Plan are reported as being in receipt of top-up funding? Confirmed as correct all returns 2020 Please check: pupil year group and age inconsistent Confirmation is not acceptable. Reason must be provided as to why the pupil is two years outside their expected NC year. For example an acceptable note entry is that pupil has severe SEN or language difficulties or pupil is academically gifted. all returns 2040 Please check: expected year group with no pupils (apart from year 14) Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided. For example, school is newly opened and is staggering intake of year groups or school is due to close all returns 2190 Please check: Percentage of pupils in schools with EHC Plans seems high (greater than 10%) Confirmed as correct all returns 2200 Please check: There are no pupils in the school with SEN provision Confirmed as correct all returns 2205 Please check: Percentage of pupils in school with SEN Provision of SEN support seems high (greater than 40%). Confirmed as correct all returns 2320 Please check: number of sessions suspended is greater than 90 Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided why the pupil has been suspended for more than 90 sessions. all returns 2355 Please check: Pupil record with no address details. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided as why no address details have been recorded. all returns 2379 Please check: AP Placement information should not be returned for pupils with main or subsidiary registration. Unless the data relates to a previous term when the pupil had sole registration. Confirmation that the pupil was previously sole registered (enrolment status C, F or O) spring and summer 2485 Pupil attendance indicates they are suspended or permanently excluded but no suspension or permanent exclusion is recorded. Pupil has been excluded which is going to appeal, in the meantime they are not receiving any education provision OR
Pupil received a suspension at the end of the previous term which extended into the next term and no education provision was provided
all returns 2502 For autumn: Please check: Zero attendance sessions possible has been recorded for the pupil in the first half of the summer term. Pupil should only be recorded with zero sessions possible if dually registered and they spent all of the period for which attendance data is being collected at the other registration. This query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided in COLLECT.
For spring and summer:
Zero attendance sessions possible recorded for pupil on roll. Pupil should only be recorded with zero sessions possible if dually registered and spent all of the previous term for which attendance data is being collected at other registration. This query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided in COLLECT.
Confirmation is not acceptable. Acceptable note entry ‘pupil is dually registered and though did not attend this establishment in the previous term, they remain on roll’. Please note if the school use ‘attendance reasons’ it is expected that reason code ‘D’ is returned for the sessions a dually registered pupil is attending the other school, in such cases the query will disappear.
all returns 2540 Please check: There would normally be at least one pupil who would have at least one authorised absence during the previous term School confirm that there was no authorised absence in the previous term all returns 2550 Please check: There would normally be at least one pupil who would have at least one unauthorised absence during the previous term School confirm that there was no unauthorised absence in the previous term all returns 2576 Please check: Zero attendance sessions possible recorded for pupil on roll in the second half of the summer term. Pupil should only be recorded with zero sessions possible if they spent all of the period which attendance data is being collected at the other registration. This query will be accepted by DfE on condition that a suitable explanatory notepad entry is provided in COLLECT. Pupil is dually registered and though did not attend this establishment in the previous term, they remain on roll. Please note if the school use ‘attendance reasons’ it is expected that reason code ‘D’ is returned for the sessions a dually registered pupil is attending the other school. In such cases the query will disappear.
autumn only 2583 Please check: There would normally be at least one pupil who would have at least one authorised absence for the second half of the summer term School confirm that there was no authorised absence in the previous term autumn only 2584 Please check: There would normally be at least one pupil who would have at least one unauthorised absence for the second half of the summer term School confirm that there was no unauthorised absence in the previous term autumn only 2588 Pupil attendance for second half of summer term indicates they are suspended or permanently excluded but no suspension or permanent exclusion is recorded Confirmation is not acceptable. Acceptable notepad entry ‘pupil has been excluded which is going to appeal, in the meantime they are not receiving any education provision’. Or alternatively ‘the pupil received a suspension at the end of the previous term which extended into the next term and no education provision was provided’. autumn only 2695 Please check: 90% or more of infant pupils have free school meal eligibility Confirmation is not acceptable. A statement must be included that these infant pupils also meet the FSM criteria and that they have not been recorded as FSM due to receipt of UiFSM. This is to ensure that schools have not made an error which would impact pupil premium funding. all returns 2905 Please check: the earliest learning aim start date should be equal to the programme aim start date If it is the case that the student completed, withdrew or transferred prior to previous autumn school census, please record a notepad to this effect otherwise please correct the relevant start dates autumn only 3080 / 3085 /
3090
Please check: Take up of school lunches for pupils in; reception (plus pupils aged 4 in year ‘X’)
year 1 (plus pupils aged 5 in year ‘X’)
year 2 (plus pupils aged 6 in year ‘X’)
is 50% or fewer.
A reason must be provided why 50% or fewer pupils took a school lunch on census day
Confirmation is not acceptable. As this will impact on the UIFSM funding calculation a reason must be provided why take up is so low for Reception / year 1 / year 2 pupils. If the information recorded is incorrect please do not record aggregated pupil numbers in the notepad as these will not be actioned and will result in loss of funding.
Either resubmit your return with the correct data or amend the relevant pupils records in COLLECT.
all returns 4006 Please check: Learner Funding and Monitoring information should not be returned for 16-19 pupils with subsidiary registration in the current term. Unless the data relates to a previous term when the pupil had single or main registration Confirmation that the pupil was previously a single or main registration all returns 4007 Please check: no pupils on roll are in receipt of National Tutoring Programme (NTP) confirmed as correct. If the information recorded is incorrect please do not record aggregated pupil numbers in the notepad as these will not be actioned. Either resubmit your return with the correct data or amend the relevant pupils records in COLLECT.
all returns 4008 Please check: no students on roll are in receipt of 16-19 Learner Funding and Monitoring confirmed as correct. If the information recorded is incorrect please do not record aggregated pupil numbers in the notepad as these will not be actioned. Either resubmit your return with the correct data or amend the relevant pupils records in COLLECT.
all returns 4015 Please check: no School Arranged Alternative Provision (AP) placements have been provided confirmed as correct. all returns 5240 Please check: The number of hours at setting indicates that the pupil may be attending the school full time. However, they have been recorded as part-time Confirmation will not be acceptable. A reason must be provided as it is expected that a pupil attending school for 25 hours a week would be full time. Acceptable note entry would be “though the pupil attends school for 25 hours or more, they do not attend the school for 10 sessions a week”.
all returns Term on Term Queries
Query
Message
Acceptable Note
Census term
TonT1B There are significantly more pupils than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ A reason must be provided for this increase. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for the increase. all returns TonT1C There are significantly fewer pupils than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this decrease. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for the decrease. all returns TonT3B There are significantly more Infant pupils eligible for a FSM than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ A reason must be provided for this increase. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided. Please ensure that you have not mistakenly included infant pupils who are entitled to UIFSM only. For example, ‘the school has made a specific effort to encourage parents to apply for FSM’ or ‘there has been a rise in unemployment in area due to works closure and the school have not mistakenly included infant pupils who are entitled to UIFSM only’.
all returns TonT3C There are significantly fewer Infant pupils eligible for a FSM than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this decrease. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for the decrease. For example, ‘though the school have tried to encourage parents to make a claim, parents have chosen not to due to the UIFSM’. all returns TonT3D Please check: Previous Collection’s % of Infant pupils eligible for FSM is zero (this collection xx, last collection 0). The school confirms that there were no infant pupils eligible for FSM last term all returns TonT4B There are significantly more pupils eligible for a FSM than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this increase. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided. For example, ‘the school has made a specific effort to encourage parents to apply for FSM or there has been a rise in unemployment in area due to works closure. all returns TonT4C There are significantly fewer pupils eligible for a FSM than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this decrease. Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided. For example, ‘though the school has made a specific effort to encourage parents to apply for FSM less parents have made a claim and/or less pupils are deemed to qualify for FSM eligibility’. all returns TonT4D Please check: Previous Collection’s % of Pupils eligible for FSM is zero (this collection xx, last collection 0). School confirms that no pupils were eligible for FSM last term all returns TonT7B There are significantly more pupils whose language is not English than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for this increase. Unless there has been significant changes to overall pupil numbers it is not expected that this figure will change much from one term to the next. all returns TonT7C There are significantly fewer pupils whose language is not English than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for this decrease. Unless there has been significant changes to overall pupil numbers it is not expected that this figure will change much from one term to the next. all returns TonT8B There are significantly more service children than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason should be provided for this increase in service children. all returns TonT8C There are significantly fewer service children than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason should be provided for this decrease in service children. all returns TonT9B There are significantly more pupils whose ethnicity is not obtained than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx) Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided as to why significantly more pupils have an ethnicity ‘not obtained’ from last year. spring only TonT10B There are significantly more boarding pupils than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for this increase in boarding pupils all returns TonT10C There are significantly fewer boarding pupils than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx).’ Confirmation is not acceptable. A reason must be provided for this decrease in boarding pupils all returns TonT10D Please check: Previous Collection’s % of Boarding Pupils is zero (this collection xx, last collection 0). School confirms that they did not have any pupils boarding last term all returns TonT13B There are significantly more infants taking a school lunch than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this increase. Confirmation is not acceptable. As this data will be used in funding calculations a reason must be provided for this increase. all returns TonT13C There are significantly fewer infants taking a school lunch than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). A reason must be provided for this decrease. Confirmation is not acceptable. As this data will be used in funding calculations a reason must be provided for this decrease. all returns TonT14B More suspensions have been reported in this census than the previous census for the same period (Last collection = X, current collection = X) Confirmation is not acceptable. Either a reason must be provided why more suspensions have been reported than was previously reported for the same period or the data is incorrect and must be amended. all returns TonT14C Fewer suspensions have been reported in this census than the previous census for the same period (Last collection = X, current collection = X) Confirmation is not acceptable. Either a reason must be provided why less suspensions have been reported than was previously reported for the same period, or the data is incorrect and must be amended. all returns TonT14D Suspensions have been reported in this census but none were reported in the previous census for the same period (Last collection = 0, current collection = X) Confirmation is not acceptable. Either a reason must be provided why suspensions have been reported when no suspensions were reported previously for the same period or the data is incorrect and therefore must be amended. all returns TonT15C Fewer permanent exclusions have been reported in this census than the previous census for the same period (Last collection = X, current collection = X) Confirmation is not acceptable. Either a reason must be provided why less permanent exclusions have been reported than was previously reported for the same period, or the data is incorrect and must be amended. all returns TonT16B There are significantly more pupils with post looked after arrangements than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). Confirmation is not acceptable. As this data will be used in funding calculations a reason must be provided for this increase. all returns TonT16C There are significantly fewer pupils with post looked after arrangements than last collection (this collection xx, last collection xx). Confirmation is not acceptable. As this data will be used in funding calculations a reason must be provided for this decrease. all returns Please note: Acceptable notes for all other Term on Term Queries generated in the Census is “confirmed as correct”.
- Help and support
If you need some assistance in completing your return, further help is available:
Education Information Team: Additional guidance notes are available via our website.If this is the first time that you are running a school census or need further advice please email census@devon.gov.uk and someone from the Education Information Team will contact you to provide guidance and support.
Scomis: For the latest SIMS information please view the Scomis website and search for the latest census bulletin.
Schools with service level agreements may also contact Scomis for technical support on 01392 385300.
Department for Education: School census guides for submitting data can be found via the DfE webpages.